Abelmann and Gowing, 1997 Abelmann, 1992 Aboussouan and Leis, 1984 Aboussouan, 1966 Aboussouan, 1968 Aboussouan, 1969 Aboussouan, 1972 Aboussouan, 1975 Adam, 1952 Adam, 1962 Adams et al., 1976 Adams, 1960 Adelseck, 1975 Aescht and Foissner, 1992 Agassiz and Mayer, 1898 Ahlstrom and Moser, 1980 Ahlstrom et al., 1976b Ahlstrom et al., 1984a Ahlstrom et al., 1984b Ahlstrom et al., 1984c Ahlstrom, 1959 Ahlstrom, 1974 Ahlstrom, 1976a Albright et al., 1987 Alcaraz et al., 1980 Alder and Boltovskoy, 1991a Alder and Boltovskoy, 1991b Alder and Boltovskoy, 1993 Alder et al., 1997 Alder, 1990 Alder, 1995 Alekperov and Mamaeva, 1992 Alekseev, 1984 Alexander, 1961 Alheit et al., 1991 Alldredge and Jones, 1973 Alldredge and Madin, 1982 Allen, 1984 Allman, 1871-1872 Almeida Prado, 1968 Almeida Prado, 1973 Almeida Prado, 1974 Alperín, 1987 Alvarez, 1984 Alvarez, 1985a Alvarez, 1985b Alvarez, 1986 Alvariño and Wojtan, 1984 Alvariño et al., 1990 Alvariño, 1961 Alvariño, 1965 Alvariño, 1967 Alvariño, 1968 Alvariño, 1969 Alvariño, 1977 Alvariño, 1981 Alvariño, 1985 Amaratunga and Corey, 1975 Ambrose, 1996a Ambrose, 1996b Ambrose, 1996c Amor, 1966a Amor, 1966b Andersen and Nival, 1988 Andersen and Nival, 1991 Andersen and Sardou, 1994 Andersen et al., 1992 Anderson and Gupta, 1998 Anderson and Swanberg, 1981 Anderson et al., 1979 Anderson et al., in press Anderson, 1957 Anderson, 1958 Anderson, 1983a Anderson, 1983b Anderson, 1993 Anderssen, 1977 Andres, 1978/79 Andres, 1982 Andres, 1984 Andres, 1985 Andrews and Hutchings, 1980 Andronov, 1970 Andronov, 1972 Andronov, 1973a Andronov, 1973b Andronov, 1976 Andronov, 1977 Andronov, 1979 Andronov, 1995 Andryszak and Gore, 1981 Angel and Fasham, 1975 Angel, 1970 Angel, 1977 Angel, 1979 Angel, 1982 Angel, 1983 Angel, 1984 Angel, 1989 Angel, 1991 Angel, 1993 Angelino and Della Croce, 1975 Anger et al., 1990 Anonymous, 1984 Antezana and Brinton, 1981 Antia, 1991 Aprieto, 1974 Apstein, 1894 Apstein, 1906a Apstein, 1906b Arai and Jacobs, 1980 Arai, 1988 Arai, 1992 Arai, 1997 Arashkevich, 1969 Arata, 1954 Arias and Drake, 1990 Arkhipkin and Shchetinnikov, 1989 Arkhipkin et al., 1988 Armstrong et al., 1991 Arnaud et al., 1996 Arrhenius, 1963 Asano et al., 1968 Ates, 1988 Ates, 1991 Athersuch et al., 1989 Atkinson and Peck, 1990 Atkinson et al., 1978 Attwood and Peterson, 1989 Aubert, 1984 Augustin and Foissner, 1992 Avian and Rottini-Sandrini, 1988 Azam et al., 1983 Bacardit, 1986 Badcock and Merrett, 1976 Badcock, 1977 Bailey and Chapman, 1991 Bainbridge, 1958 Bainbridge, 1960 Bainbridge, 1961 Bainbridge, 1972 Baker et al., 1973 Baker et al., 1990 Baker, 1938 Baker, 1959 Baker, 1965 Baker, 1971 Bakker et al., 1989 Bakker et al., 1990 Bakun and Parrish, 1991 Bakun, 1993 Bakun, 1996 Baldwin et al., 1991 Baldwin, 1990 Balech and El-Sayed, 1965 Balech and Motti, 1941 Balech, 1942 Balech, 1944 Balech, 1945 Balech, 1947 Balech, 1948 Balech, 1949 Balech, 1951 Balech, 1954 Balech, 1958a Balech, 1958b Balech, 1959 Balech, 1962a Balech, 1962b Balech, 1964a Balech, 1964b Balech, 1965 Balech, 1968 Balech, 1971a Balech, 1971b Balech, 1972 Balech, 1973 Balech, 1975 Balech, 1976 Balech, 1986 Bandy and Theyer, 1971 Bandy, 1959 Barange and Pillar, 1992 Barange and Stuart, 1991 Barange et al., 1991 Barange et al., 1992 Barange et al., 1993 Barange, 1990 Barange, 1994 Barattini and Ureta, 1960 Bardele, 1993 Barkhatov and Vinogradov, 1988 Barnard and Ingram, 1990 Barnard and Karaman, 1991 Barnard, 1932 Barnard, 1961 Barnard, 1964a Barnard, 1964b Barnard, 1964c Barnard, 1964d Barnard, 1969 Barnard, 1972 Barnard, 1974 Barría de Cao, 1981 Barría de Cao, 1986 Barría de Cao, 1987 Barría de Cao, 1992 Bary, 1956 Bary, 1960 Bathmann et al., 1987 Bathmann et al., 1990 Batisse, 1994 Batten and Dumont, 1976 Bauchot, 1959 Baumfalk et al., 1987 Bayly and Arnott, 1969 BBC, 1993 Bé and Ericson, 1963 Bé and Gilmer, 1977 Bé and Hemleben, 1970 Bé and Tolderlund, 1971 Bé et al., 1972 Bé et al., 1973 Bé et al., 1981 Bé et al., 1985 Bé, 1962 Bé, 1967 Bé, 1968 Bé, 1977 Bé, 1980 Bédot, 1895 Beebe and Crane, 1939 Beebe, 1933 Beebe, 1934 Beebe, 1935 Beers and Stewart, 1967 Beers and Stewart, 1969 Beers and Stewart, 1970 Beers and Stewart, 1971 Beers et al., 1971 Beers et al., 1975 Beers et al., 1980 Beers et al., 1982 Beers, 1978 Beers, 1981 Beers, 1982 Behning, 1925 Beklemishev, 1969 Bellisio and Tomo, 1974 Belyanina and Kovalevskaya, 1979 Belyanina, 1974 Belyanina, 1977 Belyanina, 1981 Belyanina, 1982 Belyanina, 1983 Belyanina, 1984 Belyanina, 1994 Benham, 1929 Bénier, 1985 Benson, 1966 Berberich, 1996 Berg, 1940 Berger and Foissner, 1997 Berger and Herguera, 1992 Berger and Wefer, 1990 Bergström, 1914 Berkeley and Berkeley, 1960 Berkeley and Houde, 1978 Berkes, 1977 Bermúdez, 1960 Bernard and Rassoulzadegan, 1990 Bernard, 1958 Bernard, 1984 Berner and Reid, 1961 Berner, 1955 Berner, 1967 Bernhard, 1988 Bernstein and Betzer, 1991 Bernstein et al., 1987 Bernstein et al., 1992 Bernstein et al., 1998 Berrien, 1978 Berrit, 1966 Berry and Vogele, 1961 Berry, 1959 Bertelsen and Marshall, 1956 Bertelsen and Pietsch, 1977 Bertelsen et al., 1965 Bertelsen et al., 1976 Bertelsen, 1951 Bertelsen, 1984 Bertolini et al., 1931-1956 Bertolini, 1933 Bett et al., 1994 Beyer, 1958 Biedermann, 1893 Biekart, 1989 Bieri, 1991 Biernacka, 1963 Bigelow, 1909 Bigelow, 1911 Bigelow, 1931 Biggs, 1977 Bijma et al., 1990a Bijma et al., 1990b Bijma et al., 1992 Bijma et al., 1994 Billett et al., 1983 Binet, 1970 Binet, 1979 Binet, 1993 Bingel, 1991 Bird and Prairie, 1985 Birstein and Tchindonova, 1958 Birstein and Tchindonova, 1962 Birstein and Vinogradov, 1955 Birstein and Vinogradov, 1958 Birstein and Vinogradov, 1960 Birstein and Vinogradov, 1962 Birstein and Vinogradov, 1964 Bisbal, 1995 Bishop et al., 1977 Bishop et al., 1978 Bishop et al., 1980 Bjørklund and Ciesielski, 1994 Bjørklund and Goll, 1986 Bjørklund and Jansen, 1984 Bjørklund, 1973 Bjørklund, 1974 Bjørnberg and Campaner, 1988 Bjørnberg, 1968 Bjørnberg, 1975 Bjørnberg, 1980 Bjørnberg, 1981 Blache, 1963 Blache, 1971 Blache, 1972 Blache, 1977 Blades-Eckelbarger, 1986 Blades-Eckelbarger, 1991 Blaker, 1979 Blood et al., 1994 Boas, 1886 Bobrinskii et al., 1946 Boden et al., 1955 Boden, 1954 Boden, 1955 Boden, 1961 Boero and Bouillon, 1987 Boero and Bouillon, 1993 Boero et al., 1992 Boero et al., in press Boero, 1991 Bogorov et al., 1968 Bogorov, 1974 Böhlke and Chaplin, 1968 Bolaños and Scelzo, 1981 Bolaños et al., 1990 Bolaños et al., 1996 Boletzky, 1974 Bolli et al., 1985 Boltovskoy and Alder, 1992a Boltovskoy and Alder, 1992b Boltovskoy and Jankilevich, 1985 Boltovskoy and Lena, 1970 Boltovskoy and Mostajo, 1974 Boltovskoy and Riedel, 1980 Boltovskoy and Riedel, 1987 Boltovskoy and Vrba, 1988 Boltovskoy and Vrba, 1989 Boltovskoy and Watanabe, 1980 Boltovskoy and Watanabe, 1981 Boltovskoy and Watanabe, 1986 Boltovskoy and Wright, 1976 Boltovskoy E, 1981a Boltovskoy E, 1981b Boltovskoy et al., 1983 Boltovskoy et al., 1989 Boltovskoy et al., 1990 Boltovskoy et al., 1991 Boltovskoy et al., 1993a Boltovskoy et al., 1993b Boltovskoy et al., 1996 Boltovskoy et al., 1996a Boltovskoy et al., 1996b Boltovskoy et al., Ms. Boltovskoy, 1962 Boltovskoy, 1964 Boltovskoy, 1970 Boltovskoy, 1971a Boltovskoy, 1971b Boltovskoy, 1973 Boltovskoy, 1973a Boltovskoy, 1973b Boltovskoy, 1974a Boltovskoy, 1974b Boltovskoy, 1974c Boltovskoy, 1974d Boltovskoy, 1975a Boltovskoy, 1975b Boltovskoy, 1975c Boltovskoy, 1978 Boltovskoy, 1979 Boltovskoy, 1980 Boltovskoy, 1981 Boltovskoy, 1981a Boltovskoy, 1981b Boltovskoy, 1981c Boltovskoy, 1981d Boltovskoy, 1981e Boltovskoy, 1981g Boltovskoy, 1981h Boltovskoy, 1982 Boltovskoy, 1986 Boltovskoy, 1987 Boltovskoy, 1988 Boltovskoy, 1994 Boltovskoy, 1995 Boltovskoy, 1999 Boltovskoy, in press Bone et al., 1987 Bone et al., 1991 Bone et al., 1997 Bonnevie, 1913 Bonnevie, 1920 Bookhout and Costlow, 1974 Bookhout and Costlow, 1979 Borchers and Hutchings, 1986 Borgelt, 1968 Borgert, 1890 Borgert, 1894 Borgert, 1904 Borgert, 1906 Borgert, 1907 Borgert, 1909a Borgert, 1909b Borgert, 1910 Borgert, 1911 Borgert, 1913 Borodin, 1931 Borror and Hill, 1995 Borror and Wicklow, 1983 Borror, 1963 Borror, 1968 Borror, 1972a Borror, 1972b Borror, 1980 Bosch and Taylor, 1973 Boschi and Scelzo, 1968 Boschi and Scelzo, 1970 Boschi et al., 1967 Boschi et al., 1969 Boschi et al., 1992 Boschi, 1981 Boschi, 1988 Bossanyi, 1951 Bouillon and Houvenhagel, 1970 Bouillon et al., 1986 Bouillon et al., 1992 Bouillon, 1957 Bouillon, 1978a Bouillon, 1978b Bouillon, 1980 Bouillon, 1984 Bouillon, 1985a Bouillon, 1985b Bouillon, 1995 Bousfield and Shih, 1994 Bouvier-Soumagnac and Duplessy, 1985 Bovallius, 1886 Bovallius, 1887 Bovallius, 1889 Bowman and Abele, 1982 Bowman and Bieri, 1990 Bowman and Gruner, 1973 Bowman and Wasmer, 1984 Bowman et al., 1982 Bowman, 1958 Bowman, 1967 Bowman, 1971 Bowman, 1973 Bowman, 1978 Bowman, 1985 Boxshall and Böttger, 1987 Boxshall, 1977 Boxshall, 1981 Boxshall, 1985 Boxshall, 1990 Boxshall, 1992 Boxshall, in prep. Boyd and Shillington, 1994 Boyle, 1983-1987 Boysen-Ennen and Piatkowski, 1988 Braconnot and Casanova, 1967 Braconnot et al., 1988 Braconnot, 1963 Braconnot, 1967 Braconnot, 1968 Braconnot, 1970 Braconnot, 1971a Braconnot, 1971b Braconnot, 1973 Braconnot, 1974 Braconnot, 1977 Bradford and Jillett, 1974 Bradford and Jillett, 1980 Bradford et al., 1983 Bradford, 1969 Bradford, 1970 Bradford, 1971a Bradford, 1971b Bradford, 1971c Bradford, 1973 Bradford, 1974 Bradford, 1976 Bradford-Grieve and Jillett, in press Bradford-Grieve, 1994 Brady, 1883 Branch et al., 1995 Brandhorst and Castello, 1971 Brandini et al., 1989 Brandini, 1988 Brandini, 1990 Brandt, 1838 Brandt, 1896 Brandt, 1906 Brandt, 1907 Brass and Turekian, 1974 Brass, 1980 Brattegard, 1969 Brattegard, 1970a Brattegard, 1970b Brattegard, 1973 Brattegard, 1974a Brattegard, 1974b Brattström, 1972 Breder, 1938 Brenning, 1981a Brenning, 1981b Brenning, 1982 Brenning, 1983 Brenning, 1985a Brenning, 1985b Brenning, 1986 Brenning, 1987 Brien, 1948 Brinckmann-Voss, 1970 Brinkmann, 1912 Brinkmann, 1915 Brinkmann, 1917a Brinkmann, 1917b Brinkmann, 1920 Brinkmann, 1932 Brinton, 1962a Brinton, 1962b Brinton, 1975 Broch, 1910 Bröckel, 1981 Brodsky and Zvereva, 1976 Brodsky et al., 1983 Brodsky, 1950 Brodsky, 1972 Brogan, 1996 Brönnimann and Resig, 1971 Brooks, 1906 Brooks, 1959 Brooks, 1985 Brossi-Garcia and Rodrigues, 1993 Brown et al., 1991 Brown, 1992 Brownell, 1979 Brownlee and Jacobs, 1987 Brownlee, 1977 Bruland and Silver, 1981 Bruland, 1983 Brummer and Kroon, 1988 Brummer et al., 1986 Brummer et al., 1987 Brummer et al., 1988 Brummer, 1988 Brunetti and Ivanovic, 1992 Brunetti, 1990 Bruun, 1963 Bryan, 1979 Buccheri and di Stefano, 1984 Buchman, 1924 Buck and Garrison, 1983 Buck et al., 1992 Bucklin, 1986 Bürger, 1895 Bürger, 1909 Burkill, 1982 Burkovskii, 1973 Burnett, 1991 Buskey, 1996 Butler and Ahlstrom, 1976 Bütschli, 1889 Buzas, 1990 Bacescu, 1968a Bacescu, 1968b Bacescu, 1968c Bacescu, 1969 Bacescu, 1970 Bacescu, 1971 Bacescu, 1984 Bacescu, 1986 Cachon and Cachon, 1972 Cachon and Cachon, 1973 Cachon and Cachon, 1985 Cachon-Enjumet, 1961 Cadée, 1978 Caldwell, 1962 Caldwell, 1966 Calman, 1917 Cambray and Book, 1989 Campaner, 1977 Campaner, 1978a Campaner, 1978b Campaner, 1979 Campaner, 1984 Campaner, 1985 Campaner, 1986 Campbell and Aarup, 1992 Campbell, 1942 Campbell, 1954 Campodónico and Guzmán, 1972 Campodónico and Guzmán, 1973 Cannon, 1940 Capriulo and Carpenter, 1980 Capriulo and Carpenter, 1983 Capriulo et al., 1982 Capriulo et al., 1986 Capriulo, 1982 Cargo and Schultz, 1966 Cargo and Schultz, 1967 Carleton and Hamner, 1987 Carmona and Conde, 1996 Carola, 1994 Caron and Swanberg, 1990 Caron et al., 1981 Caron et al., 1982 Caron et al., 1987a Caron et al., 1987b Caron et al., 1989 Caron et al., 1995 Carré, 1968a Carré, 1968b Carré, 1969 Carré, 1979 Carreto et al., 1986 Carreto et al., 1995 Casanova, 1968 Casanova, 1974 Casanova, 1980 Casanova, 1984 Casanova, 1985 Casanova, 1986a Casanova, 1986b Casanova, 1986c Casanova, 1986d Casanova, 1988 Casanova, 1992 Casanova, 1993a Casanova, 1993b Casanova, 1994 Casanova, 1996 Casanova-Soulier, 1968 Casareto and Nemoto, 1986 Casareto and Nemoto, 1987 Cassia and García de la Rosa, 1994 Cassie, 1954 Castellanos and Cazzañiga, 1979 Castellanos and Menni, 1968 Castellanos and Menni, 1969 Castello and Müller, 1977 Castello et al., 1997 Castello, 1976 Castle, 1959 Castle, 1964 Castle, 1965 Castle, 1967 Castle, 1968 Castle, 1969 Castle, 1970 Castle, 1984 Caulet and Nigrini, 1988 Caulet et al., 1992 Caulet, 1971 Chamberlin, 1919 Champalbert, 1980 Champalbert, 1985 Charles and Morley, 1988 Charter and Moser, 1996a Charter and Moser, 1996b Charter and Moser, 1996c Charter, 1996 Chavez and Barber, 1987 Checkley et al., 1992 Chen and Ericson, 1967 Chen, 1966 Chen, 1968a Chen, 1968b Cheng and Yeh, 1989 Chernyshev, 1992a Chernyshev, 1992b Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, 1978 Chevreux and Fage, 1925 Chevreux, 1905 Chevreux, 1912 Chevreux, 1935 Childress and Price, 1978 Childress and Thuesen, 1993 Childress et al., 1978 Choi and Stoecker, 1989 Chow and Thompson, 1955 Christiansen, 1973 Christiansen, 1996 Christoffersen, 1982 Chun, 1880 Chun, 1885 Chun, 1898 Ciechomski and Booman, 1981 Ciechomski and Sánchez, 1983 Ciechomski and Weiss, 1973 Ciechomski and Weiss, 1974 Ciechomski et al., 1975 Ciechomski et al., 1981 Ciechomski, 1964 Ciechomski, 1965 Ciechomski, 1968 Ciechomski, 1971 Ciechomski, 1972 Ciechomski, 1975 Ciechomski, 1981 Cifelli and Bénier, 1976 Cifelli and Smith, 1970 Cifelli, 1961 Cifelli, 1973 Claparède and Lachmann, 1858-59 Clark and Webber, 1991 Clark, 1914 Clark, 1970 Clarke and Trueman, 1988 Clarke, 1956 Clarke, 1961 Clarke, 1966 Clarke, 1980 Clarke, 1987 Clarke, 1996 Claus, 1863 Claus, 1874 Claus, 1887 Claus, 1890 Claus, 1891 Claus, 1894 Cleve, 1900 Cleve, 1900b Cleve, 1901 Cleve, 1902a Cleve, 1902b Coco, 1982 Coe and Ball, 1920 Coe, 1926 Coe, 1927 Coe, 1935 Coe, 1936 Coe, 1945 Coe, 1946 Coe, 1954a Coe, 1954b Coe, 1956 Cohen, 1984 Coifmann, 1937 Collette et al., 1984a Collette et al., 1984b Colman, 1959 Colom, 1948 Colosi, 1917 Colosi, 1924 Conand and Fagetti, 1971 Conand and Franqueville, 1973 Conand, 1978 Conant, 1898 Conover and Lalli, 1972 Conway Morris, 1977 Cordeiro, 1995 Corliss and Lom, 1985 Corliss and Snyder, 1986 Corliss, 1960 Corliss, 1979 Cornelius, 1973 Cornelius, 1992 Cornelius, 1995 Cornelius, 1996 Cornelius, 1997a Cornelius, 1997b Cornelius, 1997c Cornew et al., 1992 Corral, 1972a Corral, 1972b Costanzo and Guglielmo, 1980 Costello and Colin, 1995 Costlow and Bookhout, 1959 Costlow and Bookhout, 1960a Costlow and Bookhout, 1960b Costlow and Bookhout, 1961a Costlow and Bookhout, 1961b Costlow and Bookhout, 1966a Costlow and Bookhout, 1966b Costlow and Bookhout, 1968 Cravens and Heath, 1906 Crawford et al., 1987 Crawford, 1989 Crocker et al., 1991 Croxall et al., 1985 Cuesta and Rodríguez, 1994 Curds and Wu, 1983 Curds, 1975 Curds, 1985 Curtolo et al., 1990 Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1831 d'Ancona, 1931 d'Ancona, 1933 d'Orbigny, 1836-1846 d'Orbigny, 1841-1853 da Costa, 1964 da Cunha and da Fonseca, 1917 da Rocha, 1982 da Rocha, 1985 da Silva, 1970a da Silva, 1970b da Silva, 1971a da Silva, 1971b da Silva, 1972 da Silva, 1974 da Silva, 1979 Daday, 1887a Daday, 1887b Dadon and Boltovskoy, 1982 Dadon and Chauvin, Ms Dadon and Esnal, 1995 Dadon and Lauría de Cidre, 1992 Dadon, 1984a Dadon, 1984b Dadon, 1989 Dadon, 1990a Dadon, 1990b Dadon, 1993 Dagg and Walser, 1987 Dahl, 1912 Dahms, 1991 Dakin and Colefax, 1940 Dale and Burkill, 1982 Dale and Dahl, 1987a Dale and Dahl, 1987b Dale, 1987 Dale, 1989 Dales and Peter, 1972 Dales, 1955 Dales, 1957 Dales, 1971 Dall, 1885 Dall, 1908 Dallot and Ducret, 1969 Dallot, 1968 Dallot, 1970 Dam and Peterson, 1988 Damkaer, 1975 Dana, 1853 Dandonneau, 1975 Daponte and Esnal, 1994 Daponte et al., 1993 Daponte et al., 1996 David, 1965 Davis, 1978 Davis, 1981 Davis, 1984 Davis, 1985 Dawirs, 1982 Dawson, 1968 Dawson, 1971 Day, 1967 De Decker et al., 1991 De Decker, 1973 De Decker, 1984 De Jager, 1955 De Leo, 1976 Deason, 1982 Deevey, 1972 Deevey, 1973 Deevey, 1974 Deevey, 1977 Deevey, 1978a Deevey, 1978b Deevey, 1982 Deibel and Paffenhöfer, 1988 Deibel, 1982a Deibel, 1982b Deibel, 1985a Deibel, 1985b Deibel, 1990 Dekhnik and Sinyukova, 1966 Dekhnik, 1973 Della Croce and Angelino, 1968/69 Della Croce and Angelino, 1987 Della Croce and Venugopal, 1972 Della Croce, 1964 Della Croce, 1974 Demoll, 1909 Dennett et al., 2002 Deroux and Dragesco, 1968 Deroux, 1974 Deroux, 1976 Dessier, 1969 Dessier, 1979 Dessier, 1981 Deuser et al., 1981 Deuser et al., 1983 Deuser et al., 1988 Deuser et al., 1990 Di Caporiacco, 1938 Dias, 1983 Díaz and Bevilacqua, 1987 Díaz and Costlow, 1972 Díaz and Ewald, 1968 Didier and Detcheva, 1974 Didier and Wilbert, 1981 Diester-Haass, 1972 Dingerkus and Uhler, 1977 Dingfelder, 1962 Ditty et al., 1994 Dolan and Coats, 1990 Dolan and Marrasé, 1995 Dolgopolskaya, 1958 Donner and Wefer, 1994 Dooley, 1978 dos Reis and da Silva, 1987 Dowds, 1980 Dragesco and Dragesco-Kernéis, 1986 Dragesco, 1960 Dragesco, 1963 Dragesco, 1965 Dragesco, 1972 Dreyer, 1889 Drits et al., 1992 Dubinina, 1980 Ducret and Casanova, 1968 Ducret, 1968 Dufour and Stretta, 1973a Dufour and Stretta, 1973b Dumitrica, 1964 Dumitrica, 1965 Dumitrica, 1973 Dumitrica, 1988 Dumitrica, 1989 Duncombe et al., 1992 Duplessy et al., 1981 Durán, 1965 Duró and Gili, 1996 Duró et al., 1994 Dworetzky and Morley, 1987 Ebeling, 1962 Echols and Fowler, 1973 Edmondson and Winberg, 1971 Edwards and Burkill, 1995 Efron, 1979 Ege, 1930 Ege, 1953 Ege, 1957 Egloff et al., 1997 Ehrenbaum, 1909 Ehrenberg, 1840 Ehrenberg, 1854a Ehrenberg, 1854b Ehrenberg, 1883 Einarsson, 1945 Eisma and van Bennekom, 1978 Eldred, 1967a Eldred, 1967b Ellis, 1984 Emilsson, 1961 Emmanuel et al., 1992 Entz, 1884 Entz, 1885 Entz, 1908 Erez et al., 1991 Eschscholtz, 1829 Esnal and Castro, 1974 Esnal and Daponte, 1990 Esnal and Simone, 1982 Esnal et al., 1982 Esnal et al., 1987 Esnal et al., 1993 Esnal et al., 1998 Esnal, 1968 Esnal, 1970a Esnal, 1970b Esnal, 1970c Esnal, 1973 Esnal, 1975 Esnal, 1976 Esnal, 1978 Esnal, 1981a Estrada and Marrasé, 1987 Evans and Thompson, 1964 Everson and Pasternak, 1993 Everson et al., 1990 Evseenko and Suntson, 1995a Evseenko and Suntson, 1995b Evseenko and Yefremenko, 1987 Eydoux and Souleyet, 1840 Fage, 1910 Fage, 1918 Fage, 1941 Fage, 1942 Fage, 1960 Fager and McGowan, 1963 Fagetti and Campodónico, 1970 Fagetti and Campodónico, 1971 Fagetti, 1969 Fagetti, 1973 Fahay and Obenchain, 1978 Fahay, 1983 Fairbanks and Wiebe, 1980 Fairbanks et al., 1982 Fancett and Jenkins, 1988 Faria and da Cunha, 1917 Faria et al., 1922 Farooqi et al., 1995 Farran and Vervoort, 1951 Farran, 1908 Farran, 1929 Fauchald, 1974 Fauchald, 1977 Fauré-Fremiet and Ganier, 1970 Fauré-Fremiet, 1924 Fauré-Fremiet, 1953 Fauré-Fremiet, 1970 Fauvel, 1916 Fearon et al., 1992 Febvre and Febvre-Chevalier, 1979 Febvre et al., in press Febvre, 1990 Febvre-Chevalier and Febvre, 1993 Febvre-Chevalier and Febvre, 1994 Fèbvre-Chévalier, 1971 Fedele, 1921 Fedele, 1933 Feigenbaum and Kelly, 1984 Feigenbaum, 1979 Feigenbaum, 1991 Felder et al., 1985 Fenchel and Jonsson, 1988 Fenchel and Lee, 1972 Fenchel, 1968 Fenchel, 1987 Fenchel, 1988 Fenner, 1991 Ferguson, 1988 Fernández Aráoz et al., 1991 Fernández-Álamo, 1983 Fernández-Álamo, 1992 Fernex et al., 1996 Ferrando, 1962 Ferrari and Bowman, 1980 Ferrari and Markhaseva, 1996 Ferrari and Steinberg, 1993 Fevolden, 1979 Fevolden, 1980 Fields, 1962 Filippova and Yukhov, 1979 Filippova, 1969 Filippova, 1972 Finlay and Guhl, 1992 Fioroni, 1978 Fitzwater et al., 1982 Fleisher, 1974 Fleminger and Hülsemann, 1974 Fleminger, 1957 Fleminger, 1973 Fleminger, 1975 Fofonoff, 1994 Foissner and Dragesco, 1996a Foissner and Dragesco, 1996b Foissner and Foissner, 1988 Foissner and Wilbert, 1981 Foissner et al., 1988 Foissner et al., 1991 Foissner et al., 1992 Foissner et al., 1994 Foissner et al., 1995 Foissner, 1979 Foissner, 1982 Foissner, 1983 Foissner, 1984 Foissner, 1987 Foissner, 1991 Foissner, 1996 Fol, 1881 Fol, 1884 Fonda Umani and Monti, 1991 Ford, 1922 Foreman, 1973 Fortier and Harris, 1989 Fortier and Villeneuve, 1996 Fortier et al., 1994 Fortuño and Olivar, 1986 Forward, 1988 Fosshagen, 1967 Fosshagen, 1978 Foster and Fuiman, 1987 Fowler, 1905 Foxton, 1961 Foxton, 1966 Foxton, 1971 Franc, 1995a Franc, 1995b France et al., 1991 Franqueville, 1971 Fransozo and Hebling, 1982 Fransozo and Hebling, 1986 Fransozo and Negreiros-Fransozo, 1986 Fransozo and Negreiros-Fransozo, 1997 Fransozo et al., 1989 Fransozo et al., in press Fransozo, 1987 Fraser, 1936 Fraser, 1955 Fraser, 1962 Freire, 1991 Frey, 1982 Frey, 1987 Friedrich, 1969a Friedrich, 1969b Fritzsche, 1984 Froneman and Perissinotto, 1996a Froneman and Perissinotto, 1996b Frontier, 1966 Frontier, 1968 Frontier, 1981 Frost and Fleminger, 1968 Frost, 1935 Frost, 1939 Früchtl, 1923 Fryer, 1987a Fryer, 1987b Fukuoka et al., 1997 Furnestin and Ducret, 1965 Furnestin, 1957 Furnestin, 1962 Furnestin, 1966 Furnestin, 1970 Furnestin, 1978 Furnestin, 1979 Futch and Hoff, 1971 Gabe, 1952 Galil et al., 1990 Gallardo et al., 1974 Ganssen, 1983 Gardiner, 1904 Gardner, 1977 Garrison and Buck, 1989a Garrison and Buck, 1989b Garrison and Close, 1993 Garrison and Gowing, 1993 Garrison et al., 1983 Garrison et al., 1986 Garrison et al., 1993 Garrison, 1991a Garrison, 1991b Garstang, 1929 Garstang, 1933 Gastrich and Bartha, 1988 Gaudy, 1963 GESAMP, 1997 Gibbons and Hutchings, 1996 Gibbons et al., 1991a Gibbons et al., 1991b Gibbons et al., 1992 Gibbons et al., 1995 Gibbons, 1993 Gibbons, 1995 Gibbons, 1997a Gibbons, 1997b Gibbs and Collette, 1959 Gibitz, 1922 Gibson, 1972 Gibson, 1982 Gibson, 1995 Giesbrecht, 1892 Giesbrecht, 1902 Gieskes, 1970 Gieskes, 1971a Gieskes, 1971b Gifford, 1985 Giguere et al., 1989 Gilchrist and Hunter, 1919 Gilchrist, 1903 Gilchrist, 1904 Gilchrist, 1916 Gilchrist, 1921 Gillespie and Benke, 1979 Gilmer and Harbison, 1986 Gilmer and Lalli, 1990 Gilmer, 1972 Gilmer, 1974 Gilron and Lynn, 1989 Gjøsaeter and Tilseth, 1988 Glaçon and Sigal, 1969 Glaçon et al., 1973 Glasby, 1996 Glorioso, 1987 Godeaux and Goffinet, 1968 Godeaux and Meurice, 1978 Godeaux, 1957 Godeaux, 1961 Godeaux, 1962 Godeaux, 1969 Godeaux, 1973 Godeaux, 1977 Godeaux, 1987 Godeaux, 1990 Godeaux, 1996 Gold and Morales, 1975 Gold and Morales, 1976 Gold and Pollingher, 1971 Gold, 1979 Goll and Bjørklund, 1974 Goll, 1968 Goll, 1969 Goll, 1972 Goll, 1976 Goll, 1980 Gonzáles and Bowman, 1965 Gooday, 1976 Gooday, 1981 Goodbody, 1960 Gopalakrishnan, 1973 Gopalakrishnan, 1974 Gopalakrishnan, 1975 Gorbunova et al., 1985 Gorbunova, 1981 Gorbunova, 1982 Gordejeva, 1973 Gordejeva, 1975 Gordon et al., 1984 Gordon, 1982 Gore and Scotto, 1982 Gore et al., 1981 Gore et al., 1982 Gore, 1970 Gore, 1985 Gould, 1861 Gouriou, 1993 Gourret and Roeser, 1888 Gowing and Bentham, 1994 Gowing and Coale, 1989 Gowing and Garrison, 1992 Gowing and Wishner, 1986 Gowing, 1986 Gowing, 1989 Gowing, 1993a Gowing, 1993b Goy, 1977 Goy, 1979 Grain et al., 1982 Grant et al., 1987 Greeff, 1876 Greenwood et al., 1966 Grell, 1973 Grenacher and Noll, 1876 Greve and Parson, 1977 Greve, 1975 Greve, 1994 Grey, 1964 Greze et al., 1969 Greze, 1984 Grice and Hülsemann, 1967 Grice and Hülsemann, 1968 Grice, 1959 Grice, 1962 Grice, 1963 Grice, 1973 Griffin et al., 1970 Grindley and Penrith, 1965 Grindley, 1963 Grinstead, 1984 Guerra Sierra, 1992 Guerrero et al., 1997 Guglielmo and Costanzo, 1977 Guglielmo and Costanzo, 1978 Guglielmo and Costanzo, 1983 Gupta and Mohan, 1996 Gurjanova, 1951 Gurjanova, 1962 Gurney, 1931 Gurney, 1942 Gurney, 1947 Gutiérrez-Martínez, 1971 Hada, 1932a Hada, 1932b Hada, 1932c Hada, 1937 Hada, 1938 Hada, 1939 Hada, 1961 Hada, 1970 Haeckel, 1862 Haeckel, 1873 Haeckel, 1878 Haeckel, 1879 Haeckel, 1880 Haeckel, 1887 Haeckel, 1888 Haecker, 1908 Haedrich and Cervigon, 1969 Haedrich, 1967 Hagen and Kapp, 1986 Haigh, 1972a Haigh, 1972b Haimovici and Pérez, 1992 Haimovici et al., 1995 Halstead, 1988 Hamburger and Buddenbrock, 1911 Hamner et al., 1975 Hamner, 1975 Hansen, 1905 Hansen, 1908 Hansen, 1910 Hansen, 1911 Hansen, 1912 Hansen, 1913 Hansen, 1915 Harbison and Campenot, 1979 Harbison and Gilmer, 1976 Harbison and Madin, 1976 Harbison and Madin, 1982 Harbison and McAlister, 1979 Harbison and Miller, 1986 Harbison et al., 1977 Harbison et al., 1978 Harbison et al., 1986 Harbison, 1985 Harbison, 1986 Harbison, 1996 Harding, 1949 Hardy and Gunther, 1935 Hardy and Johnson, 1974 Hardy, 1958 Hardy, 1978a Hardy, 1978b Hargraves, 1981 Hargreaves, 1984 Hargreaves, 1985 Hargreaves, 1989 Harrison and Westfall, 1991 Hartel and Stiassny, 1986 Hartman, 1967 Hartnoll, 1964 Hasle, 1978 Hattori et al., 1983 Hausmann and Hülsmann, 1996 Hay et al., 1990 Hays, 1965 Healy-Williams et al., 1983 Healy-Williams et al., 1985 Healy-Williams, 1983 Heath, 1992 Hebling and Fransozo, 1982 Hecht and Savin, 1971 Hecht and Savin, 1972 Hecht, 1974 Hedin, 1975 Hedley, 1903 Heinbokel and Beers, 1979 Heinbokel and Coats, 1986 Heinbokel, 1978a Heinbokel, 1978b Heinbokel, 1987 Heinbokel, 1988 Heinrich, 1993 Hemleben et al., 1977 Hemleben et al., 1979 Hemleben et al., 1985 Hemleben et al., 1987 Hemleben et al., 1989 Hempel, 1979 Hensen, 1895 Hentschel, 1938 Heptner, 1971 Heptner, 1972 Herbland and Voituriez, 1977 Herdman, 1888 Herman and Rosenberg, 1969 Hermans and Eakin, 1974 Hermes and Olivar, 1987 Hermosilla, 1977 Hernández and Suárez-Morales, 1994 Hernandez-Nicaise and Franc, 1993 Heron and Benham, 1984 Heron and Benham, 1985 Heron and Bowman, 1971 Heron and Bradford-Grieve, 1995 Heron and Damkaer, 1978 Heron et al., 1984 Heron, 1972a Heron, 1972b Heron, 1977 Hertwig and Hertwig, 1878 Hertwig, 1879 Hessinger and Lenhoff, 1988 Heydorn, 1959 Heyman, 1981 Hildebrand and Cable, 1930 Hildebrand and Cable, 1934 Hildebrand and Cable, 1938 Hildebrand, 1963a Hildebrand, 1963b Hill and Borror, 1992 Hill, 1990 Hiroki, 1988 Hirota et al., 1984 Hirshfield et al., 1973 Hissmann et al., 1995 Hiyodo et al., 1994 Ho, 1990 Hoare, 1927 Hoffmeyer, 1983 Hoffmeyer, 1990 Hoffmeyer, 1993 Hollande and Enjumet, 1953 Hollande and Enjumet, 1960 Holmes, 1984 Holmquist, 1957 Honigberg et al., 1964 Honjo and Doherty, 1988 Honjo et al., 1980 Honjo et al., 1982 Honjo et al., 1988 Hopkins and Torres, 1981 Horstman, 1981 Houde and Fore, 1973 Houde and Potthoff, 1976 Houde et al., 1970 Houde, 1981 Houde, 1984a Houde, 1984b Huang, 1981 Huber et al., 1997 Hubold, 1980a Hubold, 1980b Hubrecht, 1887 Hudnall, 1983 Hülsemann, 1963 Hülsemann, 1966 Hülsemann, 1991 Humann, 1992 Humphreys and Myers, 1968 Hunter and Lo, 1993 Huntley et al., 1989 Hurley and McKnight, 1959 Hurley, 1955 Hutchings and Boyd, 1992 Hutchings and Nelson, 1985 Hutchings et al., 1991 Hutchings et al., 1995 Hutchings, 1992 Huys and Boxshall, 1991 Huys et al., 1996 Hyman, 1925 Hyman, 1940 Hyman, 1959 Ihle and Ihle-Landenberg, 1933 Ihle, 1935 Ii, 1964 Ikeda and Imamura, 1992 Ikeda, 1974 Ikeda, 1992 Iles, 1961 Illig, 1930 Imai, 1958 Imhoff, 1886 Immermann, 1904 Ingle, 1985 Ingle, 1987 Ingle, 1992 Iorio and Boschi, 1986 Iorio, 1983 Iseki, 1981 Isquith and Repak, 1974 Issel, 1911 Ivanova-Kazas, 1956 Ivanova-Kazas, 1960 Ivanova-Kazas, 1961 Ivanova-Kazas, 1962 Ivanova-Kazas, 1978 Jagger et al., 1988 Jahnke, 1971 James, 1977 Jankowski, 1973 Jankowski, 1976 Jankowski, 1979 Janssen et al., 1989 Jeffreys, 1877 Jerome et al., 1993 Jespersen and Tåning, 1919 Jespersen and Tåning, 1926 Jespersen, 1934 Jillett, 1968 John and Karrer, 1985 John and Kloppmann, 1989 John and Ré, 1993 John, 1936 John, 1950 John, 1975 John, 1985 Johnson, 1938 Johnson, 1970 Johnson, 1974 Johnson, 1978 Johnson, 1982 Johnson, 1984a Johnson, 1984b Johnson, 1984c Johnson, 1986 Johnson, 1993 Jones and Kumaran, 1964 Jones et al., 1978 Jones, 1967 Jonsson, 1986 Jordan and Bruce, 1993 Jordan, 1923 Jörgensen, 1899 Jörgensen, 1912 Jörgensen, 1924 Jörgensen, 1927 Joseph et al., 1964 Joubin, 1904 Joubin, 1906 Juárez, 1972 Julin, 1912 Jungersen, 1910 Jutare, 1962 Kahl, 1927 Kahl, 1930 Kahl, 1931 Kahl, 1932 Kahl, 1933 Kahl, 1934 Kahl, 1935 Kahn and Williams, 1981 Kalinina, 1980 Kapp and Hagen, 1985 Kapp, 1980 Karlson and Båmstedt, 1994 Kashkina, 1973 Kashkina, 1978 Kashkina, 1986 Kato and Tanaka, 1938 Katsuragawa, 1990 Kawaguchi and Moser, 1984 Kawaguchi and Takahashi, 1996 Keene and Tighe, 1984 Kemle-von Mücke, 1994 Kendall and Naplin, 1981 Kendall et al., 1984 Kendall, 1979 Kendall, 1984 Kennett, 1976 Kennett, 1982 Kent, 1881-1882 Khmeleva, 1967 Khün, 1914 Kiefer, 1928 Kils, 1989 Kils, 1993 Kim and Onbé, 1989a Kim and Onbé, 1989b Kim and Onbé, 1995 Kim et al., 1989 Kim et al., 1993 Kim, 1967 Kim, 1989 Kimmerer, 1987 King et al., 1977 King et al., 1978 Kinne, 1977 Kinzer, 1969 Kircher, 1970 Kirkpatrick and Pugh, 1984 Kirkwood, 1984 Kittel and Stepnik, 1983 Klaas, 1997 Kleijne, 1987 Klein, 1929 Kleppel et al., 1988 Kleppel, 1993 Kling and Boltovskoy, 1995 Kling, 1966 Kling, 1971 Kling, 1976 Kling, 1977 Kling, 1978 Kling, 1979 Knight, 1967 Knight, 1973 Knight, 1975 Knight, 1980 Knight, 1984 Knipowitsch, 1902 Knipowitsch, 1903 Kobayashi, 1974 Koblentz-Mishke and Vedernikov, 1977 Koblentz-Mishke, 1977 Kock, 1992 Koehl and Strickler, 1981 Kofoid and Campbell, 1929 Kofoid and Campbell, 1939 Kofoid, 1905 Kofoid, 1912 Kokelj et al., 1993 Kollmer, 1963 Konishi and Minagawa, 1990 Konishi, 1988 Koomen and Von Vaupel Klein, 1995 Kopylov and Tumantseva, 1987 Kornicker and Iliffe, 1989 Kornicker, 1975 Korotkevich, 1955a Korotkevich, 1955b Korotkevich, 1956 Korotkevich, 1960 Korotkevich, 1962 Korotkevich, 1963 Korotkevich, 1964 Korotkevich, 1967 Korotkevich, 1977a Korotkevich, 1977b Korotneff, 1905 Korovchinsky, 1983 Korovchinsky, 1986 Korovchinsky, 1996 Kovalevskaya, 1964 Kowalczuk, 1994 Kowalevsky, 1875 Kowalewsky and Barrois, 1883 Krainer, 1995 Kramer, 1895 Kramer, 1960 Kramp and Blanner, 1972 Kramp, 1919 Kramp, 1955 Kramp, 1959a Kramp, 1959b Kramp, 1961 Kramp, 1968a Kramp, 1968b Kramp, 1970 Kremer and Madin, 1992 Kremer, 1979 Krohn, 1860 Kroon and Darling, 1995 Kroon et al., 1988 Krsinic, 1987 Kruger and Boyd, 1984 Krüger, 1939 Kruglikova, 1981 Kruglikova, 1984 Kruglikova, 1987 Kuhl and Schneppenheim, 1986 Kurata et al., 1981 Kurtz and Matsuura, 1994 Kuttner, 1911 Kyle, 1913 Laackmann, 1906 Laackmann, 1907 Laackmann, 1910 Laackmann, 1913 Labat and Cuzin-Roudy, 1996 Labelle and Nursall, 1985 Lagardère and Aboussouan, 1981 Lagardère and Nouvel, 1980 Lagler et al., 1962 Laidlaw, 1906 Lalli and Gilmer, 1989 Lalli, 1972 Lancraft et al., 1989 Land, 1978 Land, 1989 Land, 1992 Lang and Young, 1980 Lang, 1948 Lange and Boltovskoy, 1995 Lange, 1985 Laptikhovsky, 1989 Largier and Swart, 1987 Laroche et al., 1984 Laroche, 1977 Larson et al., 1988 Larson et al., 1991 Larson, 1986 Lasker, 1975 Lasker, 1981 Lau and Shafland, 1982 Laughlin et al., 1982 Laughlin et al., 1983 Laval, 1968 Laval, 1971 Laval, 1972 Laval, 1980 Laval-Peuto and Brownlee, 1986 Laval-Peuto and Rassoulzadegan, 1988 Laval-Peuto et al., 1979 Laval-Peuto et al., 1986 Laval-Peuto, 1975 Laval-Peuto, 1977 Laval-Peuto, 1981 Laval-Peuto, 1983 Laval-Peuto, 1994 Laybourn-Parry, 1992 Lazarus and Dowler, 1979 Lazarus et al., 1995 Le Borgne and Moll, 1986 Le Borgne, 1977 Le Borgne, 1983 Lea, 1913 Leakey et al., 1992 Leakey et al., 1994a Leakey et al., 1994b Leakey et al., 1996 LeBlond and Parsons, 1977 Lebour, 1926a Lebour, 1926b Lebour, 1926c Lebour, 1944 Lebour, 1950 Lee and Soldo, 1992 Lee et al., 1985 Leegaard, 1915 Legovic, 1991 Lehnhofer, 1926 Lehnhofer, 1929 Leiby, 1982 Leidy, 1879 Leis and Lee, 1994 Leis and Rennis, 1983 Leis and Richards, 1984 Leis and Trnski, 1989 Leis, 1977 Leis, 1978 Leis, 1984 Leis, 1987 Leloup, 1934 Lens and van Riemsdijk, 1908 Lentz, 1995 Leppänen and Bruun, 1986 Lessard and Murrell, 1996 Lesson, 1830 Lesson, 1832 Lesueur, 1813 Lesueur, 1815 Leta, 1987a Leta, 1987b Levine et al., 1980 Levinsen, 1882 Levitus and Boyer, 1994 Lewis, 1955 Lewis, 1960 Li, 1987 Lidz et al., 1968 Lidz, 1972 Liley, 1958 Lilljeborg, 1901 Limeburner et al., 1995 Lincoln, 1979 Lindholm, 1981 Lindholm, 1985 Lindley, 1978 Lindley, 1980 Lindley, 1982 Ling and Haddock, 1997 Ling, 1991 Ling, 1992 Linko, 1900 Lipinski, 1979 Lipinski, 1992 Lippson and Moran, 1974 Lipscomb and Riordan, 1990 Lochhead, 1954 Loeb et al., 1993 Loeb, 1979 Loeblich and Tappan, 1988 Lohmann and Malmgren, 1983 Lohmann, 1920 Lohmann, 1983 Lohmann, 1992 Lomakina, 1964 Lombari and Boden, 1985 Longhurst and Seibert, 1972 Longhurst et al., 1995 Longhurst, 1995 Longley and Hildebrand, 1941 Lonsdale et al., 1996 López Gappa and Lichtschein, 1988 Lotan et al., 1992 Louw and O'Toole, 1977 Lowe, 1935 Lowndes, 1935 Lowry and Stoddart, 1994 Lozano and Hays, 1976 Lüftenegger et al., 1988 Lutjeharms and van Ballegooyen, 1988 Lynn and Corliss, 1991 Lynn and Gilron, 1993 Lynn and Montagnes, 1988 Lynn and Montagnes, 1991 Lynn and Small, 1990 Lynn et al., 1988 Lynn et al., 1991 MacDonald and Green, 1988 Macdonald and Pitcher, 1979 MacDonald, 1871 Macer, 1967 Machinandiarena and Ehrlich, in press Mackas and Bohrer, 1976 Mackenzie, 1964 Mackie and Boag, 1963 Mackie et al., 1987 Mackintosh, 1934 MacPherson, 1991 Macquart-Moulin, 1968 Macquart-Moulin, 1984 Madhupratap and Haridas, 1978 Madin and Harbison, 1977 Madin and Harbison, 1978 Madin and Kremer, 1995 Madin and Purcell, 1992 Madin and Swanberg, 1984 Madin et al., 1996 Madin, 1974 Madin, 1982 Madin, 1988 Madin, 1995 Maeda and Carey, 1984 Magaldi, 1977 Magaldi, 1984 Makarov and Maslennikov, 1981 Makarov et al., 1986 Makarov et al., 1992 Makarov, 1974 Makarov, 1979 Makarov, 1980 Makarov, 1982 Malaquin and Carin, 1922 Malmgren and Kennett, 1972 Malmgren and Kennett, 1976 Malmgren and Kennett, 1977 Malmgren and Kennett, 1978 Malmgren and Kennett, 1983 Malmgren et al., 1983 Mamaeva, 1982a Mamaeva, 1982b Mamaeva, 1983 Mamaeva, 1984a Mamaeva, 1984b Mamaeva, 1986 Mamaeva, 1988 Mamaeva, 1989 Mamaeva, 1990 Mangold, 1989 Mansueti and Hardy, 1967 Mantelatto and Fransozo, 1997 Mantelatto and Fransozo, in press Marcus, 1996 Maretic, 1984 Margalef, 1973 Margulis, 1972 Margulis, 1977a Margulis, 1977b Margulis, 1982 Margulis, 1988 Margulis, 1990 Margulis, 1994 Marinaro, 1971 Markhaseva, 1996 Markle, 1989 Marques and Pohle, 1995 Marques and Pohle, 1996a Marques and Pohle, 1996b Marr, 1962 Marrero, 1950 Marshall, 1934 Martin and Drewry, 1978 Martin and Montagnes, 1993 Martin and Truesdale, 1989 Martin et al., 1985 Martins and D'Incao, 1996 Martorelli, 1996 Masó and Palomera, 1984 Massera Bottazzi and Andreoli, 1974 Massera Bottazzi and Andreoli, 1982a Massera Bottazzi and Andreoli, 1982b Massera Bottazzi et al., 1971 Masson, 1972 Massy, 1920 Massy, 1932 Masurekar, 1968 Matallanas et al., 1990 Matsueda et al., 1986 Matsumoto et al., 1972 Matsumoto, 1958 Matsumoto, 1959 Matsumoto, 1962 Matsumoto, 1967 Matsuo and Marumo, 1982 Matsuoka, 1992 Matsuoka, 1993 Matsuura and Katsuragawa, 1981 Matsuura and Kitahara, 1995 Matsuura and Nakatani, 1979 Matsuura and Yoneda, 1986 Matsuura et al., 1992 Matsuura, 1974 Matsuura, 1975 Matsuura, 1976 Matsuura, 1986 Matsuura, 1990 Matsuura, 1996 Matthes et al., 1988 Matthews, 1972 Mauchline and Fisher, 1969 Mauchline and Murano, 1977 Mauchline, 1980 Mayer, 1910 Mayer, 1912 Mayr, 1963 Mazeika, 1968 Mazzoni, 1990 McClatchie et al., 1990 McConathy et al., 1980 McConaugha, 1985 McDermott and Roe, 1985 McGillivary, 1988 McGowan and Berry, 1984 McGowan and Brown, 1966 McGowan and Fraundorf, 1966 McGowan, 1960 McGowan, 1968 McIntosh, 1885 McKenney et al., 1958 McKenney, 1959 McLelland, 1989 McMurrich, 1916 Mead, 1972 Meisenheimer, 1905a Meisenheimer, 1905b Meisenheimer, 1906 Melnikov et al., 1991 Melo, 1985 Melo, 1996 Menezes, 1983 Mensah, 1974 Menshenina, 1990 Menú-Marque, 1970 Merkle, 1909 Merrett, 1986 Merrett, 1989 Messerknecht et al., 1991 Metcalf and Hopkins, 1919 Metcalf, 1918 Metcalf, 1919 Metzler et al., 1997 Meunier, 1910 Meunier, 1919 Meurice and Dauby, 1983 Meurice et al., 1984 Meurice, 1970 Meurice, 1974 Meyer, 1934 Mianzan and Sabatini, 1985 Mianzan et al., 1988 Mianzan et al., 1996 Mianzan et al., 1997 Mianzan, 1986a Mianzan, 1986b Mianzan, 1989a Mianzan, 1989b Mianzan, 1990 Michaels et al., 1995 Michaels, 1988a Michaels, 1988b Michaels, 1991 Michel and Michel, 1991 Michel, 1984 Michel, 1994 Miller and Hampton, 1989 Miller and Judkins, 1981 Miller et al., 1979 Miller et al., 1993 Milliken and Houde, 1984 Mills et al., 1996 Milne-Edwards, 1840 Milstein and Juanico, 1985 Mitchell-Innes and Walker, 1991 Mito, 1958 Mito, 1960 Mito, 1961 Mito, 1966 Möbius, 1887 Möller, 1978 Möller, 1980a Möller, 1980b Möller, 1984a Möller, 1984b Moloney and Gibbons, 1996 Monniot and Monniot, 1966 Monro, 1930 Monro, 1936 Montagnes and Lynn, 1987 Montagnes and Taylor, 1994 Montagnes et al., 1988a Montagnes et al., 1988b Montagnes et al., 1990 Monteleone and Duguay, 1988 Montsalve, 1996 Montú and Ritter de Oliveira, 1986 Montú et al., 1988 Montú et al., 1990 Montú et al., 1997 Montú, 1977 Moolenbeek, 1994 Moore, 1973 Morandini and Marques, 1997 Mordukhai-Boltovskoi and Rivier, 1971 Mordukhai-Boltovskoi and Rivier, 1987 Mordukhai-Boltovskoi, 1968 Mordukhai-Boltovskoi, 1978 Moreira and Yamashita, 1972 Morgan, 1925 Mori, 1937 Morin et al., 1987 Morley and Stepien, 1985 Morley et al., Ms Morley, 1977 Morris et al., 1988 Morton, 1954 Moseley, 1875a Moseley, 1875b Moser and Ahlstrom, 1970 Moser and Ahlstrom, 1972 Moser and Ahlstrom, 1974 Moser and Ahlstrom, 1996 Moser and Charter, 1996 Moser and Smith, 1993 Moser et al., 1977 Moser et al., 1984a Moser et al., 1984b Moser, 1910 Moser, 1925 Moser, 1981 Moser, 1996a Moser, 1996b Moser, 1996c Moser, 1996d Mostajo, 1973 Müller, 1786 Müller, 1858 Müller, 1859 Müller, 1894 Müller, 1906 Müller, 1912 Müller, 1993 Muller-Karger et al., 1988 Mullin and Onbé, 1992 Mullin, 1983 Mundy, 1990 Murano et al., 1976 Murano, 1964 Murano, 1977 Murray and Hjort, 1912 Murray, 1885 Murray, 1897 Mutlu et al., 1994 Naef, 1921-1923 Nagasawa and Warren, 1996 Nagasawa, 1991 Nair et al., 1989 Nakahara, 1962 Naumov, 1960 Naumov, 1961 Naumov, 1969 Navas-Pereira and Vannucci, 1994 Navas-Pereira, 1981 Negreiros-Fransozo and Fransozo, 1990 Negreiros-Fransozo and Fransozo, 1991 Negreiros-Fransozo and Fransozo, 1995 Negreiros-Fransozo and Fransozo, 1996 Negreiros-Fransozo et al., 1989 Negreiros-Fransozo et al., in press Negreiros-Fransozo, 1986a Negreiros-Fransozo, 1986b Negreiros-Fransozo, 1996 Negri, 1993 Neira et al., 1988 Nelson, 1994 Nencini and Saglina, 1968 Nepgen, 1957 Nesis and Nigmatullin, 1972 Nesis and Nikitina, 1981 Nesis and Nikitina, 1990 Nesis, 1973 Nesis, 1974 Nesis, 1979a Nesis, 1979b Nesis, 1982 Nesis, 1984 Nesis, 1985 Nesis, 1987 Nesis, 1991 Nesis, 1992 Nesis, 1996 Nesterov and Shiganova, 1976 Neto, 1961 Neumann, 1906 Neumann, 1908 Neumann, 1909a Neumann, 1909b Neumann, 1909c Neumann, 1913a Neumann, 1913b Newman and Greenwood, 1987 Nezlin and Nesis, 1988 Nichols, 1976 Nielsen and Larsen, 1970 Niermann et al., 1994 Nigmatullin et al., 1991 Nigmatullin, 1989 Nigrini and Moore, 1979 Nigrini, 1967 Nigrini, 1968 Nigrini, 1971 Nishida and Chae, 1996 Nishida and Ohtsuka, 1996 Nishida, 1985 Nishikawa and Nakamura, 1978 Nishikawa, 1982 Nishikawa, 1985 Nishikawa, 1987 Nishimura et al., 1997 Nittrouer and DeMaster, 1996 Nogueira Paranaguá, 1963/4 Noji, 1991 Noland and Finley, 1931 Norcross et al., 1974 Norenburg, 1988 Norman, 1937 Nöthig and Gowing, 1991 Nöthig and Von Bodungen, 1989 Nouvel, 1943 Nouvel, 1971 Nouvel, 1973 Nürnberg, 1995 O'Sullivan, 1983 O'Sullivan, 1984 O'Sullivan, 1986 O'Toole and King, 1974 O'Toole, 1977a O'Toole, 1977b O'Toole, 1978a O'Toole, 1978b Oberhänsli et al., 1992 Odebrecht and Djurfeldt, 1996 Odebrecht and García, 1997 Ohman and Snyder, 1991 Ohtsuka et al., 1994 Ohtsuka et al., 1996 Ohtsuka, 1985 Ohtsuka, 1991 Ohtsuka, 1992 Okiyama, 1971 Okiyama, 1984 Okiyama, 1988 Okutani and Hasegawa, 1979 Okutani, 1961 Olagüe et al., 1990 Olivar and Barange, 1990 Olivar and Beckley, 1994 Olivar and Beckley, 1995 Olivar and Beckley, 1997 Olivar and Fortuño, 1991 Olivar and John, 1987 Olivar and Palomera, 1994 Olivar and Rubiés, 1986 Olivar and Sabatés, 1989 Olivar and Shelton, 1993 Olivar et al., 1988 Olivar et al., 1992 Olivar et al., 1993 Olivar, 1986 Olivar, 1987a Olivar, 1987b Olivar, 1987c Olivar, 1987d Olivar, 1988 Olivar, 1989 Olivar, 1990 Olivier, 1954 Olivier, 1962 Olney, 1984 Olson et al., 1988 Olsson et al., 1992 Olsson, 1973 Olsson, 1976 Omori and Hamner, 1982 Omori and Ikeda, 1984 Omori, 1965 Omori, 1969 Omori, 1978 Onbé and Ikeda, 1995 Onbé, 1968 Onbé, 1972 Onbé, 1973 Onbé, 1974 Onbé, 1977 Onbé, 1978a Onbé, 1978b Onbé, 1978c Onbé, 1983 Onbé, 1985 Onbé, 1991 Onbé, 1997 Ong, 1964 Orensanz and Gianuca, 1974 Orensanz and Ramírez, 1973 Orensanz et al., 1974 Ortiz et al., 1995 Ortmann, 1893 Ortmann, 1894 Orton, 1964 Ostenfeld and Schmidt, 1901 Ostenfeld, 1899a Ostenfeld, 1899b Ostlund et al., 1987 Oviatt and Kremer, 1977 Owen, 1981 Owre and Bayer, 1962 Owre and Foyo, 1967 Owre and Foyo, 1972 Owre, 1972 Ozawa and Aono, 1986 Ozawa and Oda, 1986 Ozawa, 1976 Ozawa, 1986 Ozawa, 1986a Ozawa, 1986b Ozawa, 1986c Ozawa, 1986d Ozawa, 1986e Ozawa, 1986f Ozawa, 1986g Pace and Orcutt, 1981 Padoa, 1956a Padoa, 1956b Padoa, 1956c Padoa, 1956d Padoa, 1956e Padoa, 1956f Paffenhöfer and Lee, 1987 Paffenhöfer and Orcutt, 1986 Paffenhöfer et al., 1991 Paffenhöfer et al., 1995 Pafort-van Iersel, 1983 Pagès and Gili, 1991 Pagès and Gili, 1992 Pagès and Gili, 1992a Pagès and Gili, 1992b Pagès and Gili, 1992c Pagès and Kurbjeweit, 1994 Pagès et al., 1991 Pagès et al., 1992 Pagès et al., 1994 Pagès, 1992 Pagès, 1996 Pakhomov and McQuaid, 1996 Pakhomov et al., 1994a Pakhomov et al., 1994b Palacio, 1982 Palmer, 1986 Palomera and Fortuño, 1981 Palomera and Rubiés, 1977 Palomera, 1991 Papathanassiou et al., 1987 Pappenheim, 1914 Paranjape et al., 1985 Paranjape, 1980 Paranjape, 1987a Paranjape, 1987b Paranjape, 1988 Paranjape, 1991 Parin and Belyanina, 1996 Parin, 1967 Park, 1966 Park, 1968 Park, 1974 Park, 1975a Park, 1975b Park, 1976 Park, 1978 Park, 1980 Park, 1982 Park, 1983a Park, 1983b Park, 1993 Park, 1995 Parker and Berger, 1971 Parker, 1958 Parker, 1962 Parker, 1976 Parry, 1944 Parsons and Seki, 1995 Pätsch, 1974 Patterson and Fishbein, 1989 Patterson and Rosen, 1977 Paula and Hartnoll, 1989 Paula, 1996 Paverd, 1995 Pearre, 1991 Pearson, 1929 Pearson, 1941 Pelseneer, 1866 Pelseneer, 1887 Pelseneer, 1888a Pelseneer, 1888b Pelseneer, 1906 Pequegnat, 1965 Pérez Seijas et al., 1987 Perissinotto and Pakhomov, 1996 Péron, 1804 Perotti, 1988 Pertseva-Ostroumova and Rass, 1973 Pertseva-Ostroumova, 1964 Pertseva-Ostroumova, 1967 Pertseva-Ostroumova, 1972 Pertseva-Ostroumova, 1974 Pertseva-Ostroumova, 1977 Pertzova, 1976 Peters, 1929 Peterson and Painting, 1990 Peterson and Stramma, 1991 Peterson et al., 1990 Petit and Courties, 1976 Petrushevskaya and Reshetnjak, 1980 Petrushevskaya and Swanberg, 1990 Petrushevskaya et al., 1976 Petrushevskaya, 1962 Petrushevskaya, 1965 Petrushevskaya, 1967 Petrushevskaya, 1971a Petrushevskaya, 1971b Petrushevskaya, 1971c Petrushevskaya, 1981 Petrushevskaya, 1986 Petz and Foissner, 1992 Petz et al., 1995a Petz, 1995b Pfannkuche and Lochte, 1993 Pfeffer, 1880 Pflaumann et al., 1996 Pharr and Williams, 1987 Phonlor, 1973 Phonlor, 1975 Phonlor, 1978 Piatkowski et al., 1994 Piatkowski, 1985a Piatkowski, 1985b Piatkowski, 1987 Pierce and Turner, 1992 Pierce and Turner, 1993 Pierrot-Bults, 1969 Pierrot-Bults, 1974 Pierrot-Bults, 1975 Pierrot-Bults, 1979 Pietsch, 1984 Pillai, 1957 Pillai, 1966 Pillai, 1973 Pillar and Stuart, 1988 Pillar et al., 1989 Pillar et al., 1991 Pillar et al., 1992 Pillar, 1984a Pillar, 1984b Pillar, 1985 Pillar, 1987 Pinot, 1975 Pinto, 1925 Pires-Vanin et al., 1993 Pisias and Moore, 1978 Pitcher and Boyd, 1996 Pitcher et al., 1991 Pitcher et al., 1992 Pitcher et al., 1995 Pitcher, 1988 Piton, 1988 Pleijel and Dales, 1991 Pleijel, 1991 Pohle and Marques, in press Pohle and Telford, 1981 Pohle, 1994 Pomeroy and Deibel, 1980 Pomeroy, 1974 Pommeranz et al., 1980 Pommeranz, 1978 Ponomareva, 1969 Ponomareva, 1971 Ponomareva, 1990 Popofsky, 1913 Popovsky, 1904 Popovsky, 1905 Popovsky, 1906a Popovsky, 1906b Porter et al., 1985 Post and Quero, 1981 Potthoff et al., 1980 Potthoff, 1974 Potthoff, 1984 Poulsen, 1962 Poulsen, 1969 Poulsen, 1973 Poulsen, 1977 Prager et al., 1990 Prell and Damuth, 1978 Presley, 1970 Price et al., 1983 Prince, 1980 Probyn et al., 1994 Probyn, 1985 Probyn, 1987 Probyn, 1992 Provenzano, 1967 Puechmaille, 1994 Pugh and Harbison, 1986 Pugh and Pagès, 1993 Pugh and Pagès, 1995 Pugh and Youngbluth, 1988 Pugh et al., in press Pugh, 1974 Pugh, 1977 Pugh, 1983 Pugh, 1984 Pugh, 1986 Pugh, 1989 Pugh, 1991 Pugh, 1992a Pugh, 1992b Pugh, 1995 Purasjoki, 1945 Purasjoki, 1958 Purcell and Madin, 1991 Purcell, 1980 Purcell, 1981 Purcell, 1985 Purcell, 1988 Purcell, 1991 Putt and Stoecker, 1989 Puytorac et al., 1974 Puytorac et al., 1985 Puytorac et al., 1987 Puytorac, 1994 Quoy and Gaimard, 1824 Quoy and Gaimard, 1825 Quoy and Gaimard, 1832 Quoy and Gaimard, 1834 Raffaele, 1888 Raikov and Kovaleva, 1994 Raikov, 1962 Rajagopal et al., 1989 Raju and Rosenblatt, 1971 Raju, 1974 Rakusa-Suszczewski and Stepnik, 1980 Rakusa-Suszczewski, 1968 Ramírez and Dato, 1989 Ramírez and De Vreese, 1974 Ramírez and Pérez Seijas, 1981 Ramírez and Pérez Seijas, 1985 Ramírez and Viñas, 1983 Ramírez and Viñas, 1985 Ramírez and Zamponi, 1981 Ramírez et al., 1990 Ramírez, 1966 Ramírez, 1971 Ramírez, 1973a Ramírez, 1973b Ramírez, 1977 Ramírez, 1981a Ramírez, 1981b Rammner, 1933 Rampal, 1996 Randall and Randall, 1963 Rang, 1828 Ranson, 1949 Ranzi, 1933 Rassoulzadegan et al., 1988 Ravelo and Fairbanks, 1995 Ravelo et al., 1990 Raymont, 1983 Ré and Almeida, 1981 Rees and White, 1957a Rees and White, 1957b Reeve, 1966 Reeve, 1970 Reeve, 1981 Regan, 1916 Regan, 1929 Reibisch, 1895 Reid and John, 1978 Reid and John, 1981 Reid and John, 1983 Reid et al., 1978 Reid et al., 1991 Reid, 1965 Reiss, 1957 Remane, 1969 Remane, 1971 Renz, 1976 Repelin, 1964 Repelin, 1965 Resgalla and Montú, 1993 Resgalla, 1993 Reshetnjak, 1955 Reshetnjak, 1966 Reshetnjak, 1971 Reshetnjak, 1981 Revelante and Gilmartin, 1983 Revelante and Gilmartin, 1987 Revelante and Gilmartin, 1990 Revelante et al., 1985 Revelante, 1981 Reynolds and Thunell, 1986 Rhumbler, 1911 Ribeiro, 1996 Ricci et al., 1982 Rice and Provenzano, 1966 Rice and Provenzano, 1970 Rice and Williamson, 1970 Rice and Williamson, 1977 Rice, 1980 Rice, 1982 Rice, 1983 Rice, 1987 Richard, 1895 Richards and Potthoff, 1974 Richards and Saksena, 1980 Richards, 1969a Richards, 1969b Richards, 1974 Richards, 1984 Richards, 1990 Richter, 1961 Richter, 1963 Richter, 1968 Richter, 1972 Richter, 1973a Richter, 1973b Richter, 1974 Richter, 1976 Richter, 1979 Richter, 1986 Richter, 1987 Richter, 1990 Richter, 1993 Richter, 1996 Riddell, 1985 Riedel and Foreman, 1995 Riedel and Sanfilippo, 1977 Riedel and Sanfilippo, 1986 Riedel, 1957 Riedel, 1958 Riedel, 1967a Riedel, 1967b Riedel, 1971 Rieder et al., 1982 Rieger and Hebling, 1993 Rieger and Vieira, submitted Rieger, 1992 Rieger, 1996 Riemann-Zürneck, 1991 Riser, 1989 Ritter and Byxbee, 1905 Ritter-Záhony, 1911 Rivier, 1969 Roberts, 1975 Robertson, 1973 Robertson, 1976 Robertson, 1977 Robson, 1924 Robson, 1983 Rocha, 1985 Rocha, 1986 Rodhouse et al., 1992 Rodhouse, 1989 Rodrigues and Hebling, 1989 Rodrigues, 1976 Roe and Shale, 1979 Roe et al., 1987 Roe, 1975 Roeleveld et al., 1992 Roeleveld, 1975 Rofen, 1966a Rofen, 1966b Rofen, 1966c Roger, 1973 Roger, 1975 Rogers et al., 1978 Rögl, 1974 Rohling et al., 1995 Roper and Sweeney, 1983 Roper and Voss, 1983 Roper and Young, 1968 Roper and Young, 1975 Roper et al., 1969 Roper et al., 1984 Roper, 1966 Roper, 1983 Röpke, 1989 Rosa, 1908 Rose, 1933 Rosendorn, 1917 Ross et al., 1982 Rottini-Sandrini and Avian, 1991 Rottini-Sandrini and Stravisi, 1981 Rottini-Sandrini et al., 1984 Roule and Angel, 1930 Rudometkina, 1981 Rupple, 1984 Russell and Rees, 1960 Russell, 1936 Russell, 1938 Russell, 1953 Russell, 1962 Russell, 1967 Russell, 1970 Russell, 1976 Russell, 1984 Rustad, 1930 Rustad, 1934 Ruud, 1932 Rybakov, 1976 Sabatés and Olivar, 1990 Sabatés, 1988 Saito et al., 1981 Saksena and Richards, 1975 Salensky, 1891 Salensky, 1892 Salvini-Plawen and Mayr, 1977 Sánchez and Acha, 1988 Sánchez and Ciechomski, 1995 Sánchez and Moli, 1984 Sánchez, 1988 Sánchez, 1989 Sanders, 1987 Sanders, 1991 Sanders, 1995 Sandifer and van Engel, 1972 Sandifer, 1972 Sandifer, 1974 Sandoz and Hopkins, 1947 Sanfilippo and Riedel, 1970 Sanfilippo and Riedel, 1980 Sanfilippo et al., 1985 Sanzo, 1912 Sanzo, 1915 Sanzo, 1922 Sanzo, 1928a Sanzo, 1928b Sanzo, 1928c Sanzo, 1930a Sanzo, 1930b Sanzo, 1931a Sanzo, 1931b Sanzo, 1931c Sanzo, 1932 Sanzo, 1933 Sanzo, 1939 Sanzo, 1956 Saraswathy, 1973 Sars, 1865 Sars, 1885 Sars, 1890-1895 Sars, 1901 Sars, 1902 Sars, 1903 Sars, 1924-25 Sassi and Melo, 1986 Sastry, 1970 Sato and Matsuura, 1986 Scelzo and Lichtschein de Bastida, 1979 Schaaf, 1981 Schalk and van der Spoel, 1988 Schalk, 1988 Schellenberg, 1926 Schewiakoff, 1896 Schewiakoff, 1926 Schiebel and Hemleben, in press Schiebel et al., 1995 Schiebel et al., 1997 Schiemenz, 1906 Schleyer, 1977 Schleyer, 1985 Schmaus and Lehnhofer, 1927 Schmidt and Strubberg, 1918 Schmidt, 1901 Schmidt, 1908 Schmidt, 1918 Schmidt, 1932 Schmitt, 1971 Schnack, 1989 Schneider, 1981 Schneppenheim and Weigmann-Haass, 1986 Scholtz and Richter, 1995 Schott, 1935 Schott, 1936 Schram, 1986 Schreiber, 1960 Schröder, 1906 Schröder, 1913 Schuchert, 1996 Schultz and Cargo, 1969 Schulz and Beckmann, 1995 Schulz, 1989 Schulz, 1992 Schulz, 1996 Schweitzer and Lohmann, 1991 Scott, 1894 Scott, 1909 Scott, 1973 Scotto and Gore, 1980 Scotto and Gore, 1981 Scotto, 1979 Seapy and Richter, 1993 Seapy and Thiriot-Quiévreux, 1994 Seapy and Young, 1986 Seapy, 1974 Seapy, 1985 Seapy, 1990a Seapy, 1990b Seapy, 1996 Sears, 1953 Seeliger, 1889 Seeliger, 1895 Seguin, 1970 Semenov and Berman, 1977 Semenov, 1978 Semina, 1977 Sentz-Braconnot and Carré, 1966 Severov, 1990 Sewell, 1929 Sewell, 1947 Sewell, 1949 Sewell, 1953 Shannon and Agenbag, 1987 Shannon and Nelson, 1996 Shannon and Pillar, 1986 Shannon et al., 1987 Shannon et al., 1992 Shannon, 1985 Sheader, 1977 Sheard, 1953 Sheldon, 1978 Shelton and Hutchings, 1982 Shelton and Hutchings, 1990 Shelton, 1986 Sherr and Sherr, 1983 Sherr and Sherr, 1987 Sherr and Sherr, 1988 Sherr et al., 1986 Shiganova, 1977 Shih, 1969 Shmeleva, 1967 Shmeleva, 1975 Shoemaker, 1945 Shores, 1969 Shulenberger and Barnard, 1976 Shulenberger, 1977 Shulman, 1995 Shushkina and Musayeva, 1983 Shushkina and Musayeva, 1990 Siegel and Deuser, 1997 Siegel-Causey, 1982 Siegfried, 1963 Silas and George, 1969 Silas and Pillai, 1973 Silva Neto, 1994 Silveira and Morandini, 1997 Silver and Bruland, 1981 Silver et al., 1978 Silver, 1975 Sime-Ngando and Groliere, 1991 Sime-Ngando et al., 1990 Sime-Ngando et al., 1992 Simonsen, 1974 Sinque, 1980 Skibbe, 1994 Skogsberg, 1920 Sleigh, 1989 Small and Lynn, 1985 Smetacek, 1981 Smirnov and Timms, 1983 Smith and Baldwin, 1984 Smith and Nelson, 1986 Smith and Richardson, 1977 Smith et al., 1991 Smith, 1966 Smith, 1979 Smith, 1980 Sniezek and Small, 1993 Soares Moreira, 1961 Sola et al., 1988 Song and Packroff, 1997 Song and Wilbert, 1989 Song and Wilbert, 1997 Song et al., 1991 Sorokin, 1977 Sorokin, 1981 Sorokin, 1982 Souleyet, 1852a Souleyet, 1852b Souleyet, 1852c Soulier, 1965 Southcott, 1967 Southward and Barrett, 1983 Souto, 1970a Souto, 1970b Souto, 1972 Souto, 1973 Souto, 1974 Souto, 1979 Souto, 1981 Spandl, 1927 Spanier and Galil, 1991 Spartà, 1933 Spartà, 1936 Spartà, 1946 Spartà, 1952 Spero and Lea, 1993 Spero and Lea, 1996 Spindler and Beyer, 1990 Spindler and Dieckmann, 1986 Spindler et al., 1978 Spindler et al., 1979 Spindler et al., 1984 Spittler, 1973 Srinivasan and Kennett, 1976 Stachowitsch, 1992 Stadum and Ling, 1969 Stebbing, 1888 Stebbing, 1900 Stebbing, 1905 Stebbing, 1910 Steedman, 1976 Stein, 1867 Steineck and Casey, 1990 Stepanjants, 1967 Stephen and Saradlevi, 1973 Stephensen and Pirlot, 1931 Stephensen, 1918 Stepnick, 1982 Sterki, 1879 Steuer, 1915 Steuer, 1926 Steuer, 1932 Steuer, 1933 Stewart, 1913 Stiasny, 1921 Stiasny, 1923 Stiasny, 1934 Stiasny, 1939 Stiasny, 1940 Stoecker and Guillard, 1982 Stoecker et al., 1981 Stoecker et al., 1983 Stoecker et al., 1984 Stoecker et al., 1987 Stoecker et al., 1989a Stoecker et al., 1989b Stoecker et al., 1994a Stoecker et al., 1994b Stoecker, 1984 Stone, 1969 Støp-Bowitz, 1948 Støp-Bowitz, 1949 Støp-Bowitz, 1981 Støp-Bowitz, 1984 Støp-Bowitz, 1987 Støp-Bowitz, 1991 Støp-Bowitz, 1992 Strand, 1928 Strasburg, 1964 Strelkov and Reshetnjak, 1971 Stretta, 1975 Strickler, 1982 Strom et al., 1993 Stuart and Huggett, 1992 Stuart and Pillar, 1988 Stuart and Pillar, 1990 Stuart and Verheye, 1991 Stuart, 1989 Stuart, 1992 Stubbings, 1938 Stuck and Truesdale, 1988 Sumida et al., 1985 Sundberg, 1991 Sushin et al., 1986 Sverdlove and Bé, 1985 Swanberg and Bjørklund, 1986 Swanberg and Bjørklund, 1987 Swanberg and Bjørklund, 1992 Swanberg and Eide, 1992 Swanberg, 1974 Swanberg, 1979 Sweeney et al., 1992 Sykes, 1904 Sykes, 1905 Sylva, 1963 Taishaku and Konishi, 1995 Takahashi and Honjo, 1981 Takahashi and Honjo, 1983 Takahashi, 1981 Takahashi, 1991 Talbot, 1974 Tamar, 1987 Tamar, 1992 Tamigneaux et al., 1997 Tan and Su, 1982 Tanaka and Omori, 1969 Tanaka and Omori, 1970 Tanaka, 1956 Tanaka, 1957a Tanaka, 1957b Tanaka, 1958 Tanaka, 1960 Tanaka, 1961 Tanaka, 1964a Tanaka, 1964b Tanaka, 1969 Tåning, 1918 Tåning, 1931 Tåning, 1955 Tåning, 1961 Tappan and Loeblich, 1968 Tarling et al., 1995 Tarling, 1995 Tartar, 1961 Tashiro, 1978 Tattersall and Tattersall, 1951 Tattersall, 1906 Tattersall, 1912 Tattersall, 1913 Tattersall, 1923 Tattersall, 1924 Tattersall, 1925 Tattersall, 1926 Tattersall, 1951 Tattersall, 1952 Tattersall, 1955 Tattersall, 1957 Tattersall, 1958 Tattersall, 1961 Tattersall, 1962 Tattersall, 1969 Tavares, 1967 Taylor et al., 1971 Taylor, 1982 Tchang and Tan, 1964 Tebble, 1960 Tebble, 1962 Telford, 1978 Terada, 1980 Terazaki and Miller, 1982 Tesch, 1904 Tesch, 1906 Tesch, 1908 Tesch, 1910 Tesch, 1913 Tesch, 1946 Tesch, 1949 Theilacker et al., 1993 Thiede and Jünger, 1992 Thiede, 1975 Thiel, 1938 Thiel, 1966 Thill, 1937 Thiriot, 1977 Thiriot-Quiévreux, 1968 Thiriot-Quiévreux, 1969 Thiriot-Quiévreux, 1970 Thiriot-Quiévreux, 1973 Thiriot-Quiévreux, 1975 Thompson and Shackleton, 1980 Thompson, 1942 Thompson, 1948 Thompson, 1968 Thuesen and Childress, 1993 Thuesen et al., 1988 Thurston, 1976a Thurston, 1976b Thurston, 1977 Thurston, 1990 Tibbs and Tibbs, 1986 Tibbs, 1969 Tibbs, 1976 Tiffon, 1993 Tighe and Keene, 1984 Timonin et al., 1992 Toha, 1981 Tokioka and Berner, 1958a Tokioka and Berner, 1958b Tokioka, 1939 Tokioka, 1960 Tokioka, 1961 Tokioka, 1965 Tokioka, 1968 Tokioka, 1974 Tortonese, 1956 Totton, 1932 Totton, 1954 Totton, 1960 Totton, 1965 Tranter and Smith, 1968 Traustedt, 1893 Treadwell, 1943 Trégouboff and Rose, 1957 Trégouboff, 1953 Trégouboff, 1956 Trégouboff, 1963 Tsetlin, 1981 Tsukahara, 1961 Tucker, 1951 Tucker, 1982 Tuffrau and Fleury, 1994 Tuffrau, 1960 Tumantseva and Kopylov, 1985 Tumantseva, 1992 Turbeville and Ruppert, 1985 Turbeville et al., 1992 Turley et al., 1986 Turner et al., 1979 Turner et al., 1988 Turner et al., 1993 Turner, 1976 Uchida, 1970 Ueda and Hiromi, 1987 Ueyanagi, 1963 Ueyanagi, 1969 Ueyanagi, 1974 Ufkes et al., 1998 Uliana, 1997 UNEP, 1991 UNESCO, 1968 US GOFS, 1989 Uschakov, 1955 Uschakov, 1972 Utermöhl, 1958 Uttal-Cooke, 1992 Uye and Onbé, 1993 Uye, 1985 Valentin et al., 1986 Valentin et al., 1987a Valentin et al., 1987b Valentin, 1980 Valentin, 1989 Van Bennekom et al., 1978 Van der Spoel and Boltovskoy, 1981 Van der Spoel and Heyman, 1983 Van der Spoel and Schalk, 1988 Van der Spoel and Troost, 1972 Van der Spoel et al., 1990 Van der Spoel et al., 1997 Van der Spoel, 1967 Van der Spoel, 1969 Van der Spoel, 1970 Van der Spoel, 1973a Van der Spoel, 1973b Van der Spoel, 1976 Van der Spoel, 1979 Van der Spoel, 1981 Van der Spoel, 1983 Van der Spoel, 1985 Van der Spoel, 1986 Van der Spoel, 1988 Van der Spoel, 1992 Van Impe, 1992 Van Leeuwen, 1989 Van Leyen and van der Spoel, 1982 Van Soest, 1972 Van Soest, 1973a Van Soest, 1973b Van Soest, 1974a Van Soest, 1974b Van Soest, 1974c Van Soest, 1975a Van Soest, 1975b Van Soest, 1975c Van Soest, 1979 Van Soest, 1981 Van Zyl, 1960 Vangrieshem, 1985 Vanhöffen, 1903 Vanhöffen, 1911 Vannucci and Almeida Prado, 1959 Vannucci and Moreira, 1966 Vannucci and Tundisi, 1962 Vannucci, 1951 Vannucci, 1954 Vannucci, 1957a Vannucci, 1957b Vannucci, 1961 Vannucci, 1963 Vannucci, 1964 Vannucci, 1966 Vasilenko, 1974 Vatova, 1974 Vayssière, 1902 Vayssière, 1904 Vecchione and Lipinski, 1995 Vecchione, 1982 Vella, 1974 Venrick, 1978a Venrick, 1978b Venrick, 1995 Vergnaud-Grazzini et al., 1973 Verheye et al., 1991 Verheye et al., 1992 Verheye et al., 1994 Verheye, 1991 Verity and Langdon, 1984 Verity and Villareal, 1986 Verity, 1985 Verity, 1986a Verity, 1986b Verity, 1987 Vernberg and Vernberg, 1970 Verner, 1984 Verrill, 1892 Vervoort, 1949 Vervoort, 1951 Vervoort, 1957 Vervoort, 1963 Vervoort, 1965 Vervoort, 1986a Vervoort, 1986b Vervoort, 1988 Vidal, 1994 Vieira and Rieger, submitted Viguier, 1911 Vilks and Walker, 1974 Vilks, 1975 Villafañe and Reid, 1995 Villanueva and Sánchez, 1993 Villeneuve-Brachon, 1940 Viñas, 1991 Vincent and Berger, 1981 Vincent, 1976 Vinogradov and Rudjakov, 1971 Vinogradov and Semenova, 1985 Vinogradov et al., 1982 Vinogradov et al., 1989 Vinogradov et al., 1996 Vinogradov, 1956 Vinogradov, 1960 Vinogradov, 1964 Vinogradov, 1968 Vinogradov, 1988 Vinogradov, 1990a Vinogradov, 1990b Vinogradov, 1990c Vinogradov, 1991 Vinogradov, 1993a Vinogradov, 1993b Vinogradov, 1994 Vinogradov, 1995 Voituriez and Herbland, 1977 Voituriez and Herbland, 1982 Voronina, 1977 Voronina, 1984 Voss, 1954 Voss, 1962 Voss, 1967 Voss, 1980 Voss, 1985 Vosseler, 1901 Vyshkvartseva, 1989a Vyshkvartseva, 1989b Vyshkvartzeva, 1993 Wagler, 1926 Wailes, 1925 Wailes, 1943 Wald and Rayport, 1977 Walker and Peterson, 1991 Wallam, 1970 Walter, 1986 Wang et al., 1995 Warneke-Cremer, 1986 Warner, 1967 Warner, 1968 Warner, 1977 Warren, 1986 Washington et al., 1984 Wasik and Mikolajczyk, 1990 Wasik and Mikolajczyk, 1991 Wasik and Mikolajczyk, 1992 Wasik and Mikolajczyk, 1994 Watanabe et al., 1966 Waterman et al., 1939 Watson and Brogan, 1996 Watson and Sandknop, 1996 Watson and Walker, 1992 Watson, 1996a Watson, 1996b Watson, 1996c Watson, 1996d Watson, 1996e Watson, 1996f Wauthy, 1977 Wear and Fielder, 1985 Weaver, 1983 Webb and Wooldridge, 1990 Webb et al., 1987 Wefer and scientific party, 1988 Wefer et al., 1992 Wefer, 1989 Weigmann-Haas and Haas, 1980 Weigmann-Haas, 1977 Weigmann-Haas, 1987 Weill, 1934 Weiner, 1975 Weinheimer, 1994 Weiss and Krug, 1977 Weiss et al., 1976 Weiss et al., 1987 Weiss, 1974 Weiss, 1975 Wellershaus, 1970 Welling, 1990 Welling, 1997 Wells, 1970 Welsh and Breder, 1921 Werner, 1984 Wesenberg-Lund, 1935 Wesenberg-Lund, 1936 Wesenberg-Lund, 1939 Wheeler, 1934 Wheeler, 1937 Wheeler, 1940 Wheeler, 1970 White et al., 1984 Wiborg, 1955 Wickstead and Krishnaswamy, 1964 Wickstead, 1953 Wickstead, 1976 Wiebe et al., 1976a Wiebe et al., 1976b Wiebe et al., 1979 Wiebe et al., 1985 Wilbert, 1986 Willemoes-Suhm, 1874 Williams and Lindley, 1982 Williams et al., 1994 Williams, 1984 Williamson et al., 1996 Williamson, 1976 Williamson, 1982 Williamson, 1985 Wilson and Gore, 1980 Wilson et al., 1979 Wilson, 1950 Wilson, 1980 Winberg, 1971 Wishner, 1980 Wittmann, 1986 Wittmann, 1992 Wolfenden, 1906 Wolfenden, 1911 Woltereck, 1903 Woltereck, 1904 Woltereck, 1906 Woltereck, 1909 Woltereck, 1927 Woods, 1955 Woodworth, 1899 Wooldridge and McLachlan, 1987 Wooldridge, 1981 Wooldridge, 1983 Wooldridge, 1986 Wooldridge, 1989 Wormuth, 1981 Wright, 1936 Wu and Curds, 1979 Wulff, 1919 Yabe et al., 1959 Yabe et al., 1966 Yabe, 1953 Yabe, 1955 Yagiu, 1943 Yang, 1967 Yang, 1971 Yang, 1976 Yefremenko, 1977 Yefremenko, 1979 Yefremenko, 1982 Yefremenko, 1983 Young and Anderson, 1987 Young and Harman, 1988 Young and Roper, 1968 Young and Roper, 1969 Young, 1972 Young, 1989 Young, 1992 Youngbluth, 1984 Yount, 1954 Zacharias, 1906 Zaika and Sergeyeva, 1990 Zamponi and Genzano, 1988 Zamponi and Genzano, 1990 Zamponi and Genzano, 1994 Zamponi, 1983 Zeidler, 1992 Zelck and John, 1995 Zelck et al., 1993 Zelck, 1991 Zelickman and Por, 1996 Zelikman, 1961 Zhamoida and Kozlova, 1971 Zhou et al., 1994 Zimmer and Grüner, 1956 Zimmer, 1912 Zimmer, 1914 Zimmer, 1915 Zimmer, 1916 Zimmer, 1918 Zolessi and Philippi, 1995 Zougary-Jaadi and Pujol, 1987 Zuev et al., 1985 Zuker, 1994 Zvjagina, 1965
Abelmann and Gowing, 1997
Abelmann A., Gowing M.M. 1997. Spatial distribution of living polycystine radiolarian taxa - baseline study for paleoenvironmental reconstructions in the Southern Ocean (Atlantic sector). Mar. Micropaleontol., 30:3-28.
